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singular-particular-space/skills/react-best-practices/rules/js-index-maps.md
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2026-03-27 12:09:22 +02:00

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title, impact, impactDescription, tags
title impact impactDescription tags
Build Index Maps for Repeated Lookups LOW-MEDIUM 1M ops to 2K ops javascript, map, indexing, optimization, performance

Build Index Maps for Repeated Lookups

Multiple .find() calls by the same key should use a Map.

Incorrect (O(n) per lookup):

function processOrders(orders: Order[], users: User[]) {
  return orders.map(order => ({
    ...order,
    user: users.find(u => u.id === order.userId)
  }))
}

Correct (O(1) per lookup):

function processOrders(orders: Order[], users: User[]) {
  const userById = new Map(users.map(u => [u.id, u]))

  return orders.map(order => ({
    ...order,
    user: userById.get(order.userId)
  }))
}

Build map once (O(n)), then all lookups are O(1). For 1000 orders × 1000 users: 1M ops → 2K ops.